** CUBA. 15230, March 4 at 2313, Chinese music! S9/+10 with good
modulation, found here after missing from 13650 at 2312, so on WRONG
frequency, this CRI `Portuguese` relay which reliably for years has
been nothing but - the same? - fill music day after day. Certainly not
// 11760 RHC Spanish which at 2305 was crackly and squealy.
Something`s always wrong at RHC. Recheck at 0121 March 5: 15230 is off
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** EGYPT [and non]. 9899.953, March 4 at 1846, extremely distorted
talk and music with whine, S9+15/35 into UTwente, no doubt R. Cairo
during Turkish at 17-19 UT. As first reported at 1745 by Dr Hansjoerg
Biener, then by several others in the WOR iogroup. Had been totally
off air for several days supposedly fixing things, but back now as
awful as ever. Mod stops abruptly and carrier off a few sex later at
1900*.

I quickly retune UTw to next sked frequency, 9410 for 19-20 German,
but no show in a few minutes. I break for lunch. Recheck *1930 open
carrier on 9410.000, something else? 1933* off again uncovering some
strange noises nearby. Instead of 9410, this hour ending on 9889.954
at 1857, same strength and horrible distortion as 9900 had. 9890 at
2000 timesignal and off uncovering KSDA in Korean. 2002 now Cairo is
back on 9900, distorted and splattering down to 9890, in presumed
French. Also with tones as if audio mixing from some utility service.

``9900`` also sked for 2000-2115 French, 2345-0200 Arabic and Spanish;
will 9440 English 2115-2245 also be back like this? No, nothing there
at 2156, but 9900.004 is still on with open carrier S9+5/15 and
beepery. I think emissions after 2245 have been gone for a longtime.
Instead of something like Portuguese filling the 2245-2345 hour,
that`s always been sked obviously via another transmitter, at
2215-2330, on 9885. Something`s always egregious in Egypt (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** NORTH AMERICA. 15409.981 AM, March 4 at 1652, via Missouri remote,
Station YHWH is S5/S7, JBA undermodulated with the intonations of
Josiah Elias occasionally recognizable; tnx to tip from Rick Barton,
AZ, who had him at 1630. I had not noticed him in routine bandscan
direct a few minutes earlier. 1710 QRM from Spanish 2-way on
15413-USB, see unID. Still trace of YHWH carrier by 1730 but no audio
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** SPAIN. 9690, Monday March 4 at 2300, VG direct, token English from
SNR, only Amy Egan in studio today, previewing feature about Arts Week
6-10 March. 2302 news starting with cold wave, snow expected, fires
killing apartment people in Valencia, unemployment rate falling. 2309
ID and interview, a separate `Hybrid Arts Week` March 7-10 taking
place informally in a hotel, has been going since *2016y (Glenn
Hauser, OOK, WOR)

** TURKEY [and non]. 5960, Sun Mar 3 at 2300, NO signal from VOT into
UTwente and no XJRTV either which doesn`t come on until circa 2311.
Instead, VOT English is still stuck on 9610.008, which was supposed to
stop by 2230 after the previous English hour. Something`s always
erroneous at Emiler, zzzz. 9610+ is VG S9+25 into UTwente, and can`t
hear CNR understation in Mongolian this time. Same hour I`m listening
to the final FTIOM on WBCQ, so checking this from time to time or
juggling them both. 2320 plug TRTWorld.com for world news in 41
languages.

2325, `Letterbox` is just starting with contact info. Presenter
appears to be reading all the `letters` cold, so he stumbles around
about pronunciations, and picking out some of their comments. A little
more preparation would be professional but he certainly comes across
as casual. Most are requesting QSLs, and many send or enclose
postcards which he describes, from: Italy, Japan, China, Allen Dean in
England, China, Australia. Nothing from USA or Hemisphere West; I
don`t think I missed any. Time`s up by 2346 so a loving goodbye,
music, ``with-you-every-hour`` promo, music, 2354
``always-by-your-side`` promo. 2355 late s/off for the 13635 at 1330
only, and IS. 2356 German IDs interspersed. 0000 March 4 timesignal,
s/on extraneous German and usual program with same music liners as in
English, still going at 0038. Off by next check 0053, uncovering the
much weaker but more accurate ChiCom on 9610.001. The wrong frequency
for German is supposed to be 5960, not 9610! SAWA (Glenn Hauser, OK,
WOR)

** TURKEY [and non]. 5960.002, March 4 at 2259 I can tell VOT is on,
but no match for the noise level direct. From 2324, S9+40/45 into
UTwente where measured: 2324.5 ending 2-minute multilingual ID filler
reel, into `The Energy Agenda`, Turkey is #5 in geothermal. 2329
``always-by-your-side`` promo. 2330 `That`s Why` with the badax,
something about indispensable Internet, libraries unneeded. 2335
``with-you-every-hour`` promo. 2342 multilingual ID filler reel,
again! and songs. 2350 s/off, the one with all times wrong in local
but called UTC. 2351 IS until chop at 2356* just before switch to
German, uncovering XJRTV in Chinese, EAST TURKISTAN, land of
imperialist ChiCom genocide against Uyghurs and other Moslems: which
does not get Ottoman Turkey off the hook for genocide against
Armenians a century ago. Something`s always awry at Ankara (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. 18162.06 AM, March 4 at 1612, long-winded ham about power
supply voltages. Was S9/+20 direct but fades down just as he IDs at a
1619 cambio. Don`t recall ever hearing a phoneham on AM instead of USB
on this ``17`` mb. By 1651 sounds like same guy into Missouri SDR, but
reads 18162.117v, clear ID as W7YO as he is QRT. QRZ.com: W7YO USA
flag USA, GLENN M GURNEY, 2493 JUNIPER DR, BLANDING, UT 84511, USA
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A [and non]. WORLD OF RADIO 2232 monitoring: Also confirmed
Sunday March 3 from 2100.5 on IRRS via AM Italia, 1322.997 kHz, S7/S9
but noisy into UTwente across Europe, lite CCI music, de extreme
lowpower UK?

Also confirmed Sunday March 3 at 2258 the 2230 on SW Radio, Germany,
3975.002, S9 into UTwente but noisy.

Also confirmed UT Monday March 4 at 0030 on WRMI 7780, S9/+10 into
Louisiana SDR, totally obliterated first 14 seconds + 1 by ute noise
blaster, just like old times, some kind of protest against WRMI which
may recur every semihour, and also bits in between. But is of no
concern to WRMI.

NOT confirmed UT Monday March 4 at 0400 on Area 51 via WBCQ 6159.93,
rather dead air into Maryland SDR, and also dead air on stream which
is running. In a few minutes I email Larry Will and the boardops,
Hello? But no immediate replies and no axion. Remains silent past
0430. By 0511 recheck, 6160 resumes TOMBS but stream is still
silent.

Also confirmed Monday March 4 at 2057 the 2030 on SW Radio, Germany,
3975.001, S9/+10 into UTwente; 2059 ID and `CQ Serenade`. Next:

0330 UT Tuesday WRMI 7780 to SW
1400 UT Tuesday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0030 UT Wednesday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1200 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
1230 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
[previous #2231][SW suspended but still streamed?]
1500 UT Wednesday WRMI 9955 [unsked, reconfirmed every week but Feb
28]
2030 UT Wednesday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2200 UT Wednesday WBCQ 7490v to WSW,
0130 UT Thursday WRMI 5010 to S
0230 UT Thursday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1730 UT Thursday SW Radio, Germany 3975

As noncommercial services, financial support appreciated, by MO or
check in US funds on a US bank to: Glenn Hauser, PO Box 1684, Enid OK
73702.

One may also contribute via PayPal, not necessarily in US funds, to:
woradio at yahoo.com (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. (7490v), Sun Mar 3 at 2300-2400, enjoyed `From the Isle of
Music`, finale on WBCQ. I`m glad it was on SW, but in reality, much
more convenient and better `reception` here via webcast, even tho any
originally stereo music still came thru as mono. Lots of short pieces
and announcements by Uncle Bill. Plans to resume in April via some
European SW transmitter, where he expects more support; and we could
still pick it up by remote. I assume same applies to his alternate
show, `Uncle Bill`s Melting Pot`. I wonder what will be in this slot
from next week (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

UNIDENTIFIED. 15413 USB, March 4 at 1710, INTRUDERS, 2-way in Spanish,
QRMing YHWH on 15410. Still going at 1728, at least three stations
between cambios (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

This report dispatched at 0330 UT March 5

** ALASKA. HAARP tests on final night UT March 3, via KFS omni, from
0448 nothing found on higher frequencies until 0451 reaching 3250 with
sweeps upward every 20 seconds with pauses. Makes nice symmetrical
pattern on waterfall of diagonal lines each side of 3250 out to about
3190/3310. By 0536 longer sweeps with no pauses, still restarting
every icosasecond. There`s a weak line on 3215 which must be WWCR: I
tune there briefly and can hear the sweeps going thru it. Finally off
at 0603*. Strictly-SWBC editors may be inclined to throw this and my
9600, 5800 logs out, but I point out they concern ute intruders into
broadcast bands (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** CUBA. 6000, Sunday March 3, RHC still on at 0745 with music,
probably in order to Esperanto at 0800 but I`m zzz before then.

15140, Sunday March 3 at 1610, RHC Esperanto S7/S9, spoken rapidly as
if by a ``native`` YL, but primary frequency 11760 is off. I think it
was on before 1600. Something`s always wrong at RHC (Glenn Hauser, OK,
WOR)

** SPAIN. 9690, Sunday March 3 at 1542, JBA carrier presumed REE to
North America, an abject failure of frequency management, winter after
winter. On weekends starts at 1500 instead of 1900, when all-dayside
path finds 9 MHz well below the LUHF, duh. First hours need to be on
much higher band, like 17855 which presumably resume once A24 start,
and from *1400. Then they will run that into the night, facing a
reverse proplem. Now, 12030 to ME is fair and *much* better even tho
off the back, while the other two, 17715 & 17755 are more audible than
9690. 1500 on 9690 could also be CRI in Bengali via Kunming (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. 8992 USB, Mar 3 at 1544, EAM just starting as I tune in a
bit too late to copy today`s unique handle. YL voice with self-induced
whine to make it annoying, sounding exactly same on // 15016 & 11175
USBs, no echoes. Likely from Andrews. Fonetik message starts:
MGAJ7K--- (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A [and non]. WORLD OF RADIO 2232 monitoring: confirmed UT
Sunday March 3 at 0100 on WRMI 9955, S7/9 into Missouri SDR.

Also confirmed UT Sunday March 3 at 0507-0536 on WA0RCR, 1860 AM, MO,
only S7 into nearby SDR and JBA direct, the nominal 0415v delayed by
overtime Houston AMSAT Tuesday net from nom. 0300, then much shorter
ARRL News for Friday started at 0454, lasting 13 minutes.

Also confirmed Sunday March 3 at 1143 when I happen to awaken, the
1130 on WRMI 9955, S9+20 and no jamming audible. Next:

2100 UT Sunday IRRS 1323-Italy
2230 UT Sunday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0030 UT Monday WRMI 7780 to SW
0400vUT Monday WBCQ Area 51 6160v to WSW
0930 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 6160
2030 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0330 UT Tuesday WRMI 7780 to SW
1400 UT Tuesday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0030 UT Wednesday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1200 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
1230 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
[previous #2231][SW suspended but still streamed?]
1500 UT Wednesday WRMI 9955 [unsked, reconfirmed every week but Feb
28]
2030 UT Wednesday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2200 UT Wednesday WBCQ 7490v to WSW,
0130 UT Thursday WRMI 5010 to S
0230 UT Thursday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1730 UT Thursday SW Radio, Germany 3975

As noncommercial services, financial support appreciated, by MO or
check in US funds on a US bank to: Glenn Hauser, PO Box 1684, Enid OK
73702.

One may also contribute via PayPal, not necessarily in US funds, to:
woradio at yahoo.com (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** VATICAN [and non]. 13830, March 3 at 1529, VR IS, S9/+25, the SSOB
except for USigs it`s between, 13820 & 13845; and little else lower in
band. 1530 ``Laudetur Iesus Christus``, Horn-of-Africa music and
``Ye--`` s/on Amharic, mentioning kHz, meter-band and Ethiopia. Soon
matched // 15565. HFCC shows both SMG site, 250 kW, 113 & 135 degrees.
So strong here unlike any other Eurosigs on band again raises the
suspicion they are mistakenly aiming backwards USward or at least not
suppressing any back-radiation. Swahili follows at 1600, when 15565 is
still SMG but 13830 switches to Madagascar now really aimed USward
beyond, but at 1609 check, 13830 is much weaker VP, while 15565 is
S6/S7 (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** VENEZOMBIA. 4940, March 3 at 0741, Estación 4940 is on, S9+25 about
equal to noise level, in Spanish. Had been absent a few late nights
but not sure if totally off too, earlier in evening (Glenn Hauser, OK,
WOR)

** YEMEN [non]. 11820, the horrible Sa`udi roarer for Rep of Yemen
Radio is no longer heard, 1536 check March 3. Andy Reid, Ont., who
tries to hear BBC on 11825 in the 23 UT hour, first reported 11820
cleared of noise as of 2344 UT Feb 29. Perhaps the Riyadh NavyDude
visiting SBA/SRI got them to stop it. I never suggested the buzz on
11820 was a Cuban jammer, as Rick Barton misunderstood (Glenn Hauser,
OK, WOR)

UNIDENTIFIED. Trans-Atlantic JBA MW carrier search, March 3 at
0414-0420: 684, 711, 819, 837, 855-2, 882, 891-2, 909, 999, 1026-2
fast, 1044, 1053, 1089-2 slow 1 Hz, 1107, 1125, 1305, 1413: mostly UK,
Spain. See previous discussion of what may be on 891 besides Algeria
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

UNIDENTIFIED. 9577.3 LSB, March 3 at 0403, 2-way in unID language;
9625.5 LSB approx, 2-way Spanish. Not much broadcasting audible around
this part of 31mb (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

UNIDENTIFIED. 17745, Sun Mar 3 at 1534, weak unknown lang with
long/short path echo, prop flutter vertically, and Doppler flutter
horizontally. EiBi shows nothing on 17745 except BBC in Somali via
Woofferton, 1130-1300 SaSu and 1430-1730 Sa -- but this is Sunday!
Aoki shows BBC Somali but 1130-1300 WOF, 1300-1800 UAE and both on
days 1 & 7 only. HFCC shows several conflicting 17745 entries, three
covering 1530, all in Somali. Good luck in sorting them out!:

17745 1130 1600 48 DHA 250 225 0 206 7 291023 310324 D 17800 Som
UAE ADM ADM 1856 UAE
17745 1300 1800 48 DHA 250 225 -15 146 17 291023 310324 D 21790 Som
UAE BBC ENC 4269 SOMLA
17745 1430 1730 48 WOF 300 126 12 618 7 030224 310324 D 17690 Som
G BBC ENC 4743 SOMLA
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

This report despatched at 1948 UT March 3

** ALASKA. HAARP testing March 2: highest frequency publicized, 9600
with open carrier, at 0240-0255, at first direct, then via KFS remote
where waterfall shows it accompanied by carriers on 9594, 9606, 9612,
and all four go off at 0244, back on at 0245, etc.

5800, another frequency possible until 0900: at 0737 rapid CW beeps at
rate of about 10 per second, perhaps HAARP direct. I wonder if it was
on 5800 earlier despite WRMI?

MHz frequencies publicized for the final night of the current series,
UT Sunday March 3 at 0200-0800: 2.8, 3.25, 3.3, 4.1, 5.4, 6.8, 9.6
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** ANTARCTICA. 15475.98 RC USB, Sat Mar 2 at 2341, LRA36 is underway,
S7/S9 into Argentine SDR with music, 2342 contact info starting with
whatsapp, also says every Saturday on their Collins HF80 transmitter
-- searching shows that was a 1 kW solid-state. Music, 2348 ID; 2358
repeat exactly same announcement as at 2342 so it`s canned, and stops
by 2400*, not another hour this time. I had reconfirmed the JBA
reduced carrier by stepping down in USB to 15475.5 or so (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** FRANCE. 7295-7300-7305, Mar 2 at 0733, DRM noise, another TDF test
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** SOUTH CAROLINA [non]. 5950, Sat Mar 2 at 0735, Alex Scourby with
Bible reading on TOMBS, this WRMI usually off at this hour, now //
5850; and after considerable delay, // 5890 WWCR which is sked
weekends only. Outdated System L program sked shows nothing after 05
UT; but the transmitter sked for WRMI-8 on 5950 shows TOMBS nightly
after 0700. 5950 is on 355 degrees, same as 9395 (Glenn Hauser, OK,
WOR)

** TURKEY [and non]. 5960.005, Sat Mar at 2314, VOT English not off
the air, S9+40/45 into UTwente, with `Energy Agenda`; rechex: 2323
``with-you-every-hour`` promo. 2331 ending `Turkey`s Geomarked [sic]
Products`. 2332 ``always-by-your-side`` promo while 6CI understation,
music. 2353 s/off as if the 1330 broadcast only: something`s always
awry at Ankara. 2354 IS; 2356 restart IS with German ID: something`s
always erroneous at Emirler; chopoff at 2356.4*, no finesse,
uncovering XJRTV, std denunciations (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A [and non]. WORLD OF RADIO 2232 monitoring: confirmed UT
Saturday March 2 at 0130 on WRMI 5850, S9+35/40 direct above noise
level S9+15/20.

Also confirmed NEW airing UT Saturday March 2 at 0500 on WTWW-2, 5085,
VG direct, preceded and followed by `Ancient Word Radio` IDs, hymn
until 0532*. During, I check various remotes: UTwente S8/9+15. KFS
omni CA S9+5/20. VE6JY Alberta S9+20/40. Rochester NY S9+10/15.
Durango2 Mexico S9/+10. BUT no signals into Brasil or Argentina
despite registered 180-degree azimuth; Bonaire maxed out.

Also confirmed Saturday March 2 at 1542 the 1530 on SW Radio, Germany,
6160.001, S9+10 but ACI from 6165, CRI Urumqi in Pashto.

Also confirmed, Saturday March 2 at 1700 on WRN N America webcast.

Also confirmed Saturday March 2 at 1830 on SW Radio, Germany,
3975.001, S9+10 into UTwente; and: ``WoR confirmed, by Hansjörg
Biener:
240302 3975 1830 0203 D SW Gold, E, World of Radio 25432 HjBi``

Also confirmed Saturday March 2 at 2029 on WA0RCR, 1860 AM, MO, S9+20
into nearby SDR.

Also confirmed Saturday March 2 at 2030 on WRN N America webcast; and
on WRMI webcast-only.

Also confirmed Saturday March 2 at 2100 on WRN Europe webcast. Next:

0100 UT Sunday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0330vUT Sunday WA0RCR 1860-AM [nominal 0415; as late as 0600]
1130 UT Sunday WRMI 9955 [also webcast, phonecast; jammed by Cuba?]
2100 UT Sunday IRRS 1323-Italy
2230 UT Sunday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0030 UT Monday WRMI 7780 to SW
0400vUT Monday WBCQ Area 51 6160v to WSW
0930 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 6160
2030 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0330 UT Tuesday WRMI 7780 to SW
1400 UT Tuesday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0030 UT Wednesday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1200 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
1230 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
[previous #2231][SW suspended but still streamed?]
1500 UT Wednesday WRMI 9955 [unsked, reconfirmed every week but Feb
28]
2030 UT Wednesday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2200 UT Wednesday WBCQ 7490v to WSW,
0130 UT Thursday WRMI 5010 to S
0230 UT Thursday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1730 UT Thursday SW Radio, Germany 3975

As noncommercial services, financial support appreciated, by MO or
check in US funds on a US bank to: Glenn Hauser, PO Box 1684, Enid OK
73702.

One may also contribute via PayPal, not necessarily in US funds, to:
woradio at yahoo.com (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. Pre-`AAAWWW` WBCQ chex, UT Sat March 2 from 0038 into
Rochester SDR:
3265, off
5130.355, S7/S9, ATATT back on air after a week, break for ID still as
``Radio Angela``
6159.933, TOMBS, S9+5/10
7489.973, FKB, S9+15/20
9330.000, WLCR PP, S9+10/15
At 0100 on 7490, ``the following episode of AAAWWW originally aired on
February 23, 2024``, i.e. last week. Never mind (Glenn Hauser, OK,
WOR)

** VANUATU. 7260, March 2 at 0733, RV not off the air but with SSB
QRhaM due to some contest (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

This report dispatched at 0030 UT March 3

** ALASKA. HAARP tests: see UNIDENTIFIED 3200

** BRAZIL [and non]. 4985, March 1 at 0725, JBA carrier again audible
from presumed R Brasil Central, unheard last night. Only other 60m SAm
signal the 4810 Perú carrier; 4940 Venezombia still absent (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** ITALY [non]. 7290, Friday March 1 at 1919, checking what IRRS is
running in the SW slot it removed from WOR some months ago:
`Flashpoint Global Crisis` from VOA, story about some virus, not about
Ukraine any more, where not enough was happening? to keep that in the
title. Note: WRMI is still running `FGC` at 1935; is that its `live`
time on VOA itself? If so, is the episode on IRRS really from
yesterday? After lunch, at 1951 referring to globalresearch.ca and
Canadian items, something about Calgary and fluoridation. S8/9+15 into
UTwente, best on LSB to avoid 7295 ChiCom ACI. At *1957 more ChiCom
ACI hits from below, 7285, making IRRS unlistenable even by narrowing
bandwidth to 3 kHz. 1959 IRRS s/off referring to continuing on MW 1323
is chopped off by SW site, Bulgaria or Romania? at 2000* before it`s
finished. But later at 2130 no signal on 1323 during WOR (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** OKLAHOMA [and non]. Ken Zichi replies in great detail to this log
of mine:

``267 MCW kHz, Feb 26 at 0729 UT, HET, 25-watt NDB at HenryEtTa; but
better copy tuned to 265 USB. In 2007y someone reported it on 263.
Occasionally noted but not always logged, JBA vs noise level. RNA and
DXinfocentre.com show it the only 267 anywhere!``

Altho I`m DXing these only by ear on my own regular radios, non-SDRs.

``This 'what frequency is it on' is a source of confusion for many ---
but it has a simple explanation.

An MCW signal consists of a carrier and an audio tone (the CW). Audio
tones, as you may remember can generate 'harmonics' so a 1 kHz tone
will also 'sound' at 2 and 3 and sometimes even 4 kHz.

NOW -- imagine if you were able to 'see' radio waves, and looked at
the radio spectrum. If you did that you would 'see' not only the
'carrier' at dead zero, but also see the code 'tones' at 1 kHz above
and if it is full AM MCW also below that carrier. If the signal has
'harmonics' present you will ALSO see code peaks at 2 kHz and maybe
even more remote away from that carrier.

NOW imagine you set your radio to only receive a TEENY TINY slice of
the radio spectrum as many people do to reduce noise when tuning CW. I
mean, the rest of the spectrum isn't sending any useful info so why
not filter it out? If you tuned in wide bandwidth AM none of this is
'obvious' but the minute you narrow down the bandwidth the details
come screaming to your attention.

NOW tune the radio to EXACTLY the carrier (267 in this example). What
do you hear? With a narrow bandwidth, you hear the solid tone of the
carrier and that's it. NOW, keep that bandwidth narrow and tune the
radio instead to 266 or 265 -- NOW you get the code, To add to the
confusion, if your radio is AT ALL 'off channel' when you TUNE to 265
you may really be tuning to 266 --- well I think you see what is
happening.

But even if your radio is 'dead on' if you tune to the 'carrier', you will
get nothing. Tune slightly lower or higher and voila, there's the code
with much better copy.

A photo of the spectrum from an SDR (so you actually CAN 'see' radio
waves!) may help (the one I can find quickly is a 400 Hz tone rather
than 1 kHz but the principles are the same.):

Note the radio is 'tuned' to 325.430 (+250 Hz) kHz. The station VV was
broadcasting on 326 with an 'audio tone' of about 400 Hz (Most US
stations use around 1000 Hz) and unlike most Canuks they used DSB
rather than RCUSB modulation so that 'lower' sideband is also there
'peaking' at 325.6 kHz. If you look at the 'waterfall' you'll actually
SEE the 'Dash Dot Dot Dot' code drawn out vertically on the screen but
NOT at 326 kHz where the carrier is. THAT is just a solid line. The
code is offset from the carrier at 325.6 and 326.4 kHz.

Does this clear up why an MCW station may 'appear' somewhere on the
radio dial other [than] the carrier frequency? [Indeed it will NEVER
actually appear on the carrier -- that is a solid tone and not the
code you're looking for.] The code will be 'offset' from the carrier
by a specific amount depending on the tone sent. Those 'offsets' can
be as distinctive as fingerprints and you'll note them listed in the
RNA database. 73 //Ken Z`` (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** SPAIN. 9690, Fri Mar 1 at 2300, token English from SNR, VG direct
S9+10/20. Before news, preview about interview with Dr Lindsey
Stonebridge, biographer of Hannah Arendt, and later, Beirut
correspondent about Spanish people living in Lebanon. But at 2313
check the topic is drawbacks, crisis concerning social media (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** TURKEY [and non]. 5960.002, March 1 at 2259, JBA carrier from VOT
direct vs noise level. By 2325 I`m on UTwente, where it`s S9+30/35 and
measured, `Weekly Analysis` concluding, something about Ukraine. 2326
multi-lingual ID 2-minute filler reel; meanwhile, understation CCCCCCI
clearly audible. 2329 sounds like a `Folk Tale`, music. 2342
``with-you-every-hour`` promo, music. 2347 `That`s Why` about physical
activity and health, voiced by the badax, so fortunate to have made
out that much: it`s not just her heavy accent, but her modulation is
not crisp; music. 2352 the canned s/off, English schedule with
all-wrong times in local UT+3 but called UTC. No one at TRT has ever
noticed how wrong this is, or if they have, do not care. This
recording should be destroyed!!! Then only 6 notes of IS until chopoff
a bit before 2354* uncovering XJRTV from EAST TURKISTAN, land of
imperialist ChiCom genocide against Uighurs and other Moslems (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. WORLD OF RADIO 2232 monitoring: Not confirmed Fri Mar 1 at
2130 on IRRS via AM Italia, 1323 kHz: no signal into UTwente,
apparently off the air, nor at 2159, while nearby Noale SDR is tied up
with six ``digiskr`` in Milan tuned to ham frequencies starting at
exactly same time.

Confirmed Friday March 1 at 2300 on WRMI 9955, S7/S9 direct. Next:

0130 UT Saturday WRMI 5850 to NW

0500 UT Saturday WTWW 5085 [NEW]

1530 UT Saturday SW Radio, Germany 6160
1830 UT Saturday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2030vUT Saturday WA0RCR 1860-AM
0100 UT Sunday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0330vUT Sunday WA0RCR 1860-AM [nominal 0415; as late as 0600]
1130 UT Sunday WRMI 9955 [also webcast, phonecast; jammed by Cuba?]
2100 UT Sunday IRRS 1323-Italy
2230 UT Sunday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0030 UT Monday WRMI 7780 to SW
0400vUT Monday WBCQ Area 51 6160v to WSW
0930 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 6160
2030 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0330 UT Tuesday WRMI 7780 to SW
1400 UT Tuesday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0030 UT Wednesday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1200 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
1230 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
[previous #2231][SW suspended but still streamed?]
1500 UT Wednesday WRMI 9955 [unsked, reconfirmed every week but Feb
28]
2030 UT Wednesday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2200 UT Wednesday WBCQ 7490v to WSW,
0130 UT Thursday WRMI 5010 to S
0230 UT Thursday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1730 UT Thursday SW Radio, Germany 3975

As noncommercial services, financial support appreciated, by MO or
check in US funds on a US bank to: Glenn Hauser, PO Box 1684, Enid OK
73702.

One may also contribute via PayPal, not necessarily in US funds, to:
woradio at yahoo.com (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. 5085, March 1 at 0519, WTWW-2 is still on with music, and ID
as `Ancient Word Radio`, again at 0529 and off abruptly at 0533*.
Apparently flexible. I thought they were finishing at 0500, thus
choice of 0500 UT Saturday for resuming WORLD OF RADIO. Perhaps a dry
run for that, 24 hours earlier on UT Friday. Also back on air before
2330 (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A [and non]. 5000+, March 1 at 0725, NO broadcast signal at all
just above WWV, all off: USA 5010, 5050, 5085, 5130.3v; Cuba 5025.
Also, unlike last night, Thu, TOMBS gone again from 5890 WWCR (Glenn
Hauser, OK, WOR)

** VANUATU. 7260, March 1 at 0732, RV back on with weak talk after
missing several nights. Also reported around now by Chuck Albertson,
Eric Fetters-Walp, Manuel Méndez and Zacharias Liangas (Glenn Hauser,
OK, WOR)

UNIDENTIFIED. 3200, March 1 at 0726, S9+25/30 of open carrier until
0728.5* Suspect HAARP Alaska, which has been testing on 3250, and
earlier 5800, 6800, 7000?, 4600, 5400 as mostly monitored by Walt
Salmaniw; but I hear only dead air, no tones. Some of his earlier
reports to the WOR iog:

``I suspect HAARP is on 7000 right now with a whopping S9+40 signal on
all my antennas into Masset at 0447 tune-in. A huge unmodulated
carrier. Massive! Can't think what else it could be. Walt``

``An interesting pattern emerged on 3250 after going off for a few
seconds at 0630. Carriers were noted strongly also on 3100 and 3400,
and weakly below on 2950! Very interesting, for sure! Wish they'd
announce the experiments a bit more to understand them! 73, Walt``

This includes a schedule of times and frequencies for tests Feb 28-Mar
3 UT, with some but not all the frequencies reported:
https://ei7gl.blogspot.com/2024/02/notice-upcoming-haarp-ionospheric-tests.html
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

UNIDENTIFIED. 7735-7775 approx., March 1 at 0735, multi-carrier,
multi-tone uteblob in a frequency span as if chosen to fit exactly
between the WRMIs 7730 & 7780, barely far enough away not to bother
them. Center peak would be 7755 (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

This report despatched at 0112 UT March 2

WORLD OF RADIO HITLIST update Feb 29

Hi Glenn, my latest Hitlist update.
https://www.w4uvh.net/hitlist.htm

1) Cuba - Habana R: Added entries for this station as has been
periodically relayed on 5025 kHz in place of R Rebelde {but maybe no
more, its anniversary past? gh}

2) Taiwan - RTI: Updated link to latest RTI Programme Schedule (New
programme schedule since 18 Feb)

3) ~Aggregator - World Radio Network: Updated links to point to B-23
schedules
The next update is scheduled for mid March. Best wishes and 73, Alan
Roe

** BRAZIL [and non]. 4985, Feb 29 at 0720, no signal from R. Brasil
Central. I can normally detect its JBA carrier vs RTTY on plus side.
More and more S Americans are disappearing. 4885 R. Clube de Pará
still gone; 4940 no 4940 from Colombizuela; the only carrier still
there, 4810 from R. Logos, Perú (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** CANADA [and non]. 353 MCW kHz, Feb 29 at 0734, dash and PG, 25 watt
ND beacon from PortaGe-la-Prairie, Manitoba, new one for me; 944 miles
so 37.76 miles per watt. Also audible the usual only 353, LI, 400
watts from LIttle Rock AR.

258 MCW kHz, Feb 29 at 0726, ZSJ, 1000 watts from Sandy Lake, Ontario
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** CUBA. 5025, Feb 29 at 0722, R. Rebelde missing again. Something`s
always wrong at wRadioCuba (Glenn Hauser, OK, WORLD OF RADIO 2232)

** SOUTH CAROLINA [non]. 5010, Feb 29 at 0722, TOMBS via WRMI, usual
VP signal, and also 5890, TOMBS via WWCR, usual VG signal: both these
are scheduled overnight only on weekends but this is Thursday: a Leap
special? (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. 392 MCW kHz, Feb 29 at 0751 UT, FMZ, 25-watt ND beacon at
FairMont/Beklof, Nebraska. Last logged Dec 29, 2021 and a few more
times that year. Beklof is Folkeb spelt backwards. Does anyone know
origin of the name Beklof? Maybe nonsensical like many airport
nicknames, constructed for uniquity (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. 251 MCW kHz, Feb 29 at 0725, JBA carrier, can`t copy an ID
but probably AM, 100 watts from AMarillo TX, escaping the nearby
wildfire. Such if on 250 or other `even` frequency would risk being
image from MW (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A [and non]. WORLD OF RADIO 2231 monitoring: confirmed UT
Thursday February 29 at 0130 on WRMI 5010, S7/S9 into Maryland SDR,
and S9+5/15 into Bonaire where it`s aimed.

Missed checking UT Thu Feb 29 at 0230 on WRMI 9395; anyone hear it?
Yes!:

``From: Richard Lemke, St. Albert, Alberta, Canada, the desk of
Richard’s listening Post, Radio: JRC NRD-535 HF, Antenna: random long
wires in the trees. Dear Glenn: Update, confirming WOR #2231, WRMI,
9395 kHz:
0030, 0045, 0058 (4-55433), (55433), 0059, February 28 UTC 2024 [Wed]
0230, 0259 (55433), February 29 UTC 2024 [Thu] (Lemke, Richard -AB)``

Confirmed NOT at 1527 Thu Feb 29 on WRMI 9955, something else contrary
to 1500 on skedgrid, but for first time this year not confirmed either
24 h earlier.

Confirmed Thursday February 29 at 1730.0 on SW Radio, Germany,
3975.001, S9+10 into UTwente after ADDX show in German.

WORLD OF RADIO 2232 contents: Alaska, Australia, Brasil, Canada, China,
Congo, Cuba, (Ethiopia non), Europe, France, Germany and non,
Indonesia, (Korea South & North), Liberia, Netherlands, North America,
Oklahoma, Romania, Sa`udi Arabia, (South Africa), Switzerland non,
Taiwan, Turkey, (UK), USA and non, Vanuatu, Yemen non; total solar
eclipse; propagation outlook - (countries mentioned along with others
not in order)

WOR 2232 available from 0231 UT Friday March 1:
(mp3 stream) https://www.w4uvh.net/wor2232.m3u
(mp3 download) https://www.w4uvh.net/wor2232.mp3
Or via http://www.worldofradio.com/audiomid.html
Also linx to podcast services.
Full schedule: http://www.worldofradio.com/radioskd.html

2130 UT Friday IRRS 1323-Italy
2300 UT Friday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also webcast, phonecast; jammed?]
0130 UT Saturday WRMI 5850 to NW

0500 UT Saturday WTWW 5085 [NEW]

1530 UT Saturday SW Radio, Germany 6160
1830 UT Saturday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2030vUT Saturday WA0RCR 1860-AM
0100 UT Sunday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0330vUT Sunday WA0RCR 1860-AM [nominal 0415; as late as 0600]
1130 UT Sunday WRMI 9955 [also webcast, phonecast; jammed by Cuba?]
2100 UT Sunday IRRS 1323-Italy
2230 UT Sunday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0030 UT Monday WRMI 7780 to SW
0400vUT Monday WBCQ Area 51 6160v to WSW
0930 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 6160
2030 UT Monday SW Radio, Germany 3975
0330 UT Tuesday WRMI 7780 to SW
1400 UT Tuesday WRMI 9955 to SSE [also web-, phonecast; jammed?]
0030 UT Wednesday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1200 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
1230 UT Wednesday Unique R, NSW 5035-USB or 3210-USB
[previous #2229][SW suspended but still streamed?]
1500 UT Wednesday WRMI 9955 [unsked, reconfirmed every week but Feb
28]
2030 UT Wednesday SW Radio, Germany 3975
2200 UT Wednesday WBCQ 7490v to WSW,
0130 UT Thursday WRMI 5010 to S
0230 UT Thursday WRMI 9395 to NNW
1730 UT Thursday SW Radio, Germany 3975

As noncommercial services, financial support appreciated, by MO or
check in US funds on a US bank to: Glenn Hauser, PO Box 1684, Enid OK
73702.

One may also contribute via PayPal, not necessarily in US funds, to:
woradio at yahoo.com (Glenn Hauser, OK, WOR)

** U S A. 5130+v, Feb 29 at 0347, still no signal of `All Trump All
The Time` as WBCQ must be censoring the Dear Leader! Hi. Now renamed
`No Trump None of the Time`. Ditto at 0721, 1740 chex of NH remote. I
also check 3265 & 4790 as possible alternates, nothing either, but
6160- still very audible with TOMBS (Glenn Hauser, OK, WORLD OF RADIO
2232)

** VANUATU. 7260, Feb 29 at 0717, still absent RV, nor on 7890, 9960
(Glenn Hauser, OK, WORLD OF RADIO 2232)

This report dispatched at 0253 UT March 1